Indian music
explainer · 8 min
What is a ghazal? Structure explained with two BeatRootRaga originals
A ghazal is poetry built from self-contained couplets, or pairs of lines, joined by rhyme and a shared pattern of line length and rhythm. When sung, a returning melody connects the couplets, while repeated lines, melodic changes and pauses give listeners time to hear the meaning.
explainer · 7 min
Sa Re Ga Ma: sargam explained for beginners
Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha and Ni are Indian music’s seven basic notes; sargam means singing or writing melodies with these syllables. To read and sing sargam, choose your home Sa, follow the note names and octave marks, and recognise the natural, lowered and raised forms.
explainer · 7 min
Krishna flute music: what bansuri meditation music is and how to listen to it
Krishna flute music usually means music on the bansuri, North India's bamboo flute, named for its association with Krishna in Hindu stories. In a slow piece, listen for held notes, slides and returns to Sa, the home note, against the drone, a steady reference sound.
explainer · 7 min
Pallavi, anupallavi and charanam: the three parts of a Carnatic song
In a typical kriti, the main composed song form of Carnatic (South Indian classical) music, the pallavi is the opening section that returns. The anupallavi is the second section, developing the opening, while the charanam is the concluding section and usually the longest.
